Prevention of Acid Rain

To mitigate the problem of Acid Rain, the

Program (ARP) has been established to reduce the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), the primary precursors of Acid Rain. For this purpose, the ARP program has suggested some measures which are as follows.

  • The water used by the factories should be filtered and detoxified before returning it to the rivers.
  • The industries should reduce the emission of pollutant gases.
  • The industries are encouraged to produce and use renewable energy instead of fossil fuels.
  • More trees should be planted to absorb polluted air.
  • People should reduce household energy consumption by turning off lights, computers, and other appliances when not in use and using energy-efficient lighting, air conditioners, heaters, refrigerators, washing machines, etc.
  • People should be encouraged to use electric vehicles and other non-polluting vehicles, such as bicycles.
  • Regulating the emissions coming from vehicles and buildings is an important step that can be done by restricting the use of fossil fuels and focusing on more renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.

Acid Rain – Definition, Effects, Disposition, Causes, and Prevention

Acid Rain is rainfall or any precipitation mixed with elements and gases that make them more acidic than normal. Acid rain effects include soil degradation, infrastructure corrosion, vegetation damage, health risks, etc. Acid rain causes acidification of the earth and surface water acid rain has detrimental effects on plants and animals along with the whole ecosystem and poses a serious threat to living beings. In this article, we will study acid rain definition, effects, causes, and prevention in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Acid Rain?
  • Acid Rain Diagram
  • Acid Rain Causes
  • Types of Acid Rain
  • Acid Rain Effects
  • Real-life Examples of Acid Rain
  • Prevention of Acid Rain

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What is Acid Rain?

Acid Rain Definition: Acid rain or acid deposition can be defined as any form of precipitation with acidic components (pH ≤ 5.2) such as sulfuric acid or nitric acid which includes rain, snow, sleet, hail, fog, and even dust that falls from the sky....

Acid Rain Diagram

The labelled diagram of acid rain is given below:...

Acid Rain Causes

Acid rain casues includes when emissions containing sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NO2) react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids in the atmosphere. These acids then mix with water and other materials and fall on the ground in the form of acid rain....

Types of Acid Rain

Acid rain can be wet or dry deposition:...

Acid Rain Effects

The pH of rain or any precipitation decreases as it combines with sulfuric acid and nitric acid. Thus, when it falls onto the ground or water bodies, it changes the chemical properties of the surface which has a dangerous impact on the ecosystems including all animals and plants. This acidification phenomenon of the environment has several adverse effects which are as follows:...

Real-life Examples of Acid Rain

Evidence of damages caused by acid rain has been found throughout the world. The world-famous structures that bear the signs of damage caused by acid rain include the Taj Mahal (India), Cologne Cathedral (Germany), Notre Dame Cathedral (France), the Colosseum (Italy), Westminster Abbey (England), Statue of Liberty (New York), Leshan Giant Buddha Mount Emei (China), Acropolis of Athens (Greece), Dampier Rock Art Complex (Australia) and Longmen Grottoes (China)....

Prevention of Acid Rain

To mitigate the problem of Acid Rain, the...

Conclusion – Acid Rain

Acid Rain is one of the most serious environmental problems that should be addressed to preserve our environment and balance the ecosystem. Acid rain causes and effects are important to understand and get a better knowledge on the topic. Implementing stricter regulations, promoting the use of renewable energy sources, and campaigning awareness about the harmful effects of emissions of pollutants are essential steps to mitigate the problems of Acid Rain....

FAQs on Acid Rain

What are the 5 Causes of Acid Rain?...