Prithviraj Chauhan at the First Battle of Tarain
Muhammad Ghori led an army into India and captured the important Bathinda Fort. With Bathinda’s fall, the Delhi army took action. Prithviraj Chauhan gathered allies and led an army to fight Muhammed of Ghori. The two armies met in 1191 in the Tarain field, 150 kilometres north of Delhi. Modern sources put Prithviraj Chauhan’s army at 200,000, but modern historians agree that it was his 50,000. Similarly, the size of Grido’s army is estimated at 100,000 men, but historians believe it was slightly smaller than that of Prithvi Raj Chauhan.
The Grid forces had the advantage of the famous archers of the cavalry, and their mobility disadvantaged the Rajput forces, which were mainly infantry. However, the Rajputs possessed the numbers and strength of elephants. Prithvi Raj Chauhan responded immediately with an all-out attack that took the Ghurids by surprise. They were accustomed to the Rajput fighting style, which favored hand-to-hand combat. Pursuing the retreating horse archers, the Rajputs covered much of the ground until they reached Grid’s main army. To their credit, the Ghurid army stood firm and resisted waves of infantry, but the Rajput cavalry began to overwhelm his Ghurid flanks.
Muhammad Ghori found hand-to-hand combat to be very favorable to the Rajputs. Unable to withstand the pressure on their flanks, Mohammed’s army broke into formation and fled. Meanwhile, in the center of Grid, the Rajput elephants pressured the rest of the forces, and they began to falter.
Attempting the salvage a determined situation, Muhammad Ghori charged into the fray hoping to rally his troops. He got here upon the commander of the Rajput forces, Govind Rai. Hurling his spear at Govind Rai, the projectile changed into blocked, and in turn, Govind Rai hurled his very own spear at Muhammad Ghori, its effect knocking him nearly unconscious. His existence changed into stored through his bodyguard who lively him far from the battlefield. Seeing their commander withdrawing from the discipline, the morale of the Ghurids changed similarly damaged, and they ran far from the discipline. The Rajput military pursued the Ghurids for nearly forty kilometres earlier than Prithviraj Chauhan grew to become interested in the direction of laying siege to the citadel press at Bathinda, which fell in 1192.
Prithviraj Chauhan | पृथ्वीराज चौहान
Prithviraj III, also known as Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora, was one of the most well-known and greatest Rajput rulers of all time. He is one of the most famous rulers of the Chauhan dynasty, who ruled the Sapada Baksha. The present-day states of Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, and some parts of Punjab were ruled by him. There has been a conflict among historians, of whether he kept Ajmer as his capital or many folk legends describe him as king of India’s political center Delhi.