Properties of Ionic Bond
Ionic bonds have various properties that differentiate them from other bonds and some of the properties of the ionic compound are,
- Ionic bonds are the most stable of all bonds.
- As ionic bonds have charge separation, they are the most reactive of all the bonds in the appropriate medium.
- The melting and boiling points of ionic-bonded molecules are extremely high.
- Ionic-bonded molecules in aqueous solutions or molten states are good conductors of electricity because of the presence of ions, which act as charge carriers.
- In nature, ionic-boned compounds are usually in a solid state.
- Ionic-bonded molecules exist as crystal structures.
Ionic Bond
Ionic Bond is a bond that is formed by the electrostatic force of attraction between atoms. In an ionic bond, a complete transfer of electrons takes place in the process of bond formation. This bond is formed by the attracting force between the cations and the anions that are formed by the donating and acceptance of the electrons.
Ionic Bond is also called the Electrovalent bond and is formed to complete the octet of the participating atoms. If an atom combines after forming a bond it releases some energy called the bond formation energy. The higher the energy released the higher the stability of the compound.
In this article, we will learn about bonds, the nature of the bond, Ionic bonds, examples of ionic bonds, and others in detail.