Properties of Zwitterion
The properties of Zwitterions are mentioned below:
- Zwitter ions have an isoelectric point that helps to calculate their pH value.
- Zwitterions consist of both positive and negative charges held together by covalent bonds.
- Zwitterions are highly soluble in water, the interaction with water molecules is done by hydrogen bonding.
- The atoms of zwitte rions have a distinct and stable unit electrical charge.
- Zwitterions generally have a greater melting point, however, it varies depending on their chemical structure.
- Quaternary ammonium cations are also present in Zwitterions.
Zwitterion
Zwitterion is a molecule that consists of an equal number of positive (cation) and negative (anion) charges within its structure. As zwitterions contain an equal number of opposite charges the net charge on it nullifies and becomes zero. They are also referred to as inner salts or dipolar salts. Amino acid is the most common example of zwitterion. Zwitterions have a wide scope of application in fields like marine, medical, and biological fields.
Further in this article, we will learn more about zwitterion, the structure of zwitterion, its examples, properties, and uses.
Table of Content
- What is a Zwitterion?
- Structure of Zwitterion
- Zwitterion Polymers
- Isoelectric Point
- Calculation of pH value
- Properties of Zwitterion