Explain the autoregulatory mechanism of GFR.
Answer:
Autoregulation is a fundamental component of renal function. The kidneys have built-in mechanisms for the regulation of glomerular filtration rate. It is mediated by juxtaglomerular apparatus. Juxtaglomerular apparatus is a special sensitive region formed by cellular modifications in the distal convoluted tubule and the afferent arteriole at the location of their contact. A fall in GFR activates the Juxtaglomerular cells. It leads to the release of renin, which stimulates the glomerular blood flow and thereby the GFR returns back to normal.
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology Chapter 16 Excretory Products and Their Elimination
NCERT Solutions for class 11 Biology Chapter-16: Excretory Products and their Elimination: The chapter on Excretory Products and their Elimination is important for students approaching the board exams. This article introduces NCERT solutions designed to help students explain the concepts of further learning and how to write to get good grades on exams. The solutions are presented in very simple language for ease of understanding.
NCERT CBSE Chapter 16 Excretory Products and their Elimination of Class 11 Biology discusses the concept of excretion and explains the excretory functions of the skin, liver, large intestine, lungs, and kidneys. It also describes the other organs of the urinary system and several urinary system disorders. Revise the basic concepts of Excretory Products and their Elimination for quick revision and class notes.