Racism and Rebellion – Impact of British Rule in India
- Racism was a key aspect of British rule in India, with racial distinctions evolving from cultural and political factors.
- The term “Raj” originally referred to Hindu kings, but under British rule, it took on racial connotations.
- The 1857 rebellion involved Indian soldiers (sepoys), native rulers, and the British East India Company.
- It erupted due to deep-seated frustrations over Western technology imposition, language policies, missionary activities, and Company takeovers.
- The rebellion was mainly confined to north central India, where British rule was strongest.
- Introduction of the Enfield rifle, with cartridges greased in animal fat, sparked outrage among sepoys, leading to widespread violence.
- The rebellion and its brutal suppression deepened mistrust between Indians and the British.
- Western influence was accepted by some urban Indians, mainly for upward mobility, despite growing resentment towards British rule.
- Upper-class urban Indians, particularly in cities like Calcutta, embraced Western culture to varying degrees for social advancement and economic opportunities.
Impact of British Rule in India
Impact of British rule in india: The British Raj was a time when Britain ruled over India from 1858 to 1947. It included the areas of present India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The British introduced concepts such as Liberty, Equality, Freedom, and Human Rights amidst social challenges like Sati, Child Marriages, and Infanticides.
In this article, we are going to discuss the impact of British rule in india.