Religion of Chalukyas

The Chalukya dynasty, across its various branches, exhibited religious tolerance and patronized multiple religious traditions. Here’s a table summarizing the religious inclinations and patronage of the Chalukya rulers:

Branch Religion Patronized Notable Contributions
Badami Chalukyas Hinduism, Jainism – Constructed Hindu temples dedicated to Shiva and Vishnu.
– Built Jain temples, indicating religious tolerance and diversity.
Eastern Chalukyas Hinduism, with a focus on Vaishnavism – Promoted the construction of temples dedicated to Vishnu.
– Encouraged the development of Telugu literature in praise of Vishnu.
Western Chalukyas Primarily Hinduism, with significant contributions to Shaivism – Developed the Kalyani Chalukya architectural style in temple construction.
Jainism, Vaishnavism – Built Jain basadis and supported Vaishnava temples.

Chalukya Dynasty – History, Significance, Art & Culture

Chalukya Dynasty: Between the 6th and 12th centuries, the Chalukya Dynasty ruled large parts of southern and central India. The dynasty’s history is marked by distinct phases, with the Early Chalukyas reigning from the 6th to the 8th century, followed by the Western Chalukyas from the 10th to the 12th century.

They were three closely related but individually functional dynasties. The earliest among them was the Badami Chalukyas, who claimed their independence at the decline of the Kadamba kingdom of Banavasi and soon got highlighted under the reign of Pulakesi II. Let us learn and understand more about the Chalukya Dynasty.

Table of Content

  • Significance of the Chalukya Dynasty
  • Peak Extension of Chalukya Dynasty
  • The Three Chalukyas

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Chalukya Dynasty Map

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The Three Chalukyas

The Chalukya dynasty was a significant Indian royal dynasty that ruled large parts of southern and central India between the 6th and the 12th centuries. The dynasty is known for its contribution to Indian art, architecture, and culture, with three main branches that ruled different regions at various times: the Badami Chalukyas, the Eastern Chalukyas, and the Western Chalukyas....

Extend of the Chalukya Dynasty

Branch Period Capital Regions Covered Badami Chalukyas 543–753 AD Badami Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, parts of Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and central India. Eastern Chalukyas 624–1070 AD Vengi (Eluru) Mainly present-day Andhra Pradesh, with influences extending into parts of Odisha and Tamil Nadu. Western Chalukyas 973–1189 AD Kalyani Karnataka, Maharashtra, parts of Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat....

Important Rulers of Chalukya Dynasty

Here are brief explanations of a few notable Chalukya rulers from the different branches of the dynasty:...

Significance of the Chalukya Dynasty

It was known as the Golden Age in the history of Karnataka. For the first time, a southern kingdom took control and acquired the region between the Kaveri and Narmada rivers. The Chalukya Dynasty marked a transitional period in Indian history, bridging the gap between ancient and medieval times. Their rule saw the synthesis of various cultural elements and the emergence of distinctive regional styles in art and architecture....

Religion of Chalukyas

The Chalukya dynasty, across its various branches, exhibited religious tolerance and patronized multiple religious traditions. Here’s a table summarizing the religious inclinations and patronage of the Chalukya rulers:...

Peak Extension of Chalukya Dynasty

During the reign of Pulakesin II, the dynasty reached its peak, an empire created by Pulakesh I. Pilakesh II conquered the Kadambas, the Gangas of Mysore, the Mauravas of North Konkan, the Latas of Gujarat, the Malvas, and the Gurjars. I also got submissions from Cholas, Cheras, and Pandyas. Defeted the kings of Harsha and Pallava....

Decline of Chalukya Dynasty

The decline of the Chalukya dynasty, across its various branches, occurred over several centuries due to a combination of internal strife, succession disputes, and external invasions. Here’s an overview of the factors leading to the decline of each branch:...

Conclusion

The history of the Chalukya Dynasty was marked between the 6th and 12th centuries, and it covered major portions of southern and central India. Moreover, it was recognised as the ‘Golden Age’ in Karnataka’s history. In the above article, we have covered the significance, art and architecture, society and culture, and governance during the period....

FAQs on Chalukya Dynasty | Art & Architecture, History, Significance

Who were the Chalukyas?...