Rice Cultivation in India
One of the main crops farmed in India is rice. It is a staple crop for food. Since rice is a tropical crop, it needs a hot, humid atmosphere for the plant to thrive properly. The Kharif crop group includes the rice plant. When compared to other crops, rice requires a considerable amount of water for cultivation. It is grown in regions where there is a lot of water availability because of the high water requirement. In the eastern and southern regions of the nation, rice is a common food. The production of rice has long been crucial to the nation’s economy. India is currently the world’s second-largest rice producer. The amount of rice produced in the most recent fiscal year was close to 120 million tonnes. The northeastern, delta, and coastal regions of the nation are where rice is farmed.
Write 5 Economic Importance of Rice.
India is the second-largest country in terms of people and the seventh-largest country in terms of land in South Asia. The Bay of Bengal, the Arabian Sea, and the Indian Ocean encircle it on three sides. The Indian subcontinent has always been a significant hub for international trade. Another benefit was the huge availability of natural resources. Due to the aforementioned factors plus the extensive coastline, it became a significant location for trade. Spices from India and other products grown there had a sizable market in the European nations. India has traditionally had a strong reliance on the agriculture industry. The country’s fertile land aids in the cultivation of a variety of crops.