Right Against Exploitation-FAQs
What does the right against exploitation entail?
The right against exploitation, embedded in the Constitution, prohibits practices like forced labour, human trafficking, and child labor. It aims to safeguard individuals from unjust treatment and ensure their dignity and freedom are respected.
How does the Constitution address forced labour and slavery?
The Constitution unequivocally prohibits forced labour, historically known as begar, and the buying and selling of human beings as slaves. These exploitative practices are deemed criminal offenses, reflecting the state’s commitment to upholding human rights.
What are some contemporary forms of exploitation in India?
Despite legal prohibitions, bonded labor persists in sectors like brick kilns, trapping vulnerable individuals in cycles of debt and servitude. Additionally, the exploitation of children in hazardous occupations remains a pressing concern, highlighting ongoing challenges in enforcing anti-exploitation laws.
How does the Constitution protect children from exploitation?
The Constitution mandates the protection of children from exploitation, specifically prohibiting their employment in hazardous industries like factories and mines. By affirming the right to education as a fundamental right, it underscores the importance of safeguarding the future generation.
What measures can be taken to combat exploitation effectively?
Combating exploitation requires a multi-pronged approach, including robust enforcement of anti-exploitation laws, social awareness campaigns, and measures to address underlying socio-economic inequalities. Strengthening legal protections and fostering a culture of respect for human rights are essential steps in eradicating exploitation from society.
Class 11 School Polity Chapter 2: Right Against Exploitation
In societies marked by disparities in wealth and power, the risk of exploitation looms large, especially for marginalized communities. The right against exploitation, enshrined in the Constitution, serves as a shield against such injustices, aiming to protect the most vulnerable members of society.