Role Of The National Aquatic Animal Of India
The Ganges River Dolphin is crucial for keeping the balance and health of the water environments it lives in. Its important for:
Maintaining Ecosystem Balance:
As apex predators, Ganges River Dolphins primarily feed on fish, crustaceans, and shrimp. They help control the populations of these prey species, preventing any one group from becoming dominant and disrupting the food chain. This predation keeps the ecosystem balanced and diverse. Occasionally, Ganges River Dolphins also act as scavengers, consuming dead fish and other aquatic animals. This helps to remove organic matter from the ecosystem, contributing to its overall health and nutrient cycling.
Indicator of Ecosystem Health:
Ganges River Dolphins are highly sensitive to changes in their environment, particularly water quality and pollution levels. Their presence and health serve as a valuable indicator of the overall health of the river ecosystem. Declines in dolphin populations or changes in their behavior can be an early warning sign of environmental issues, allowing for timely intervention and conservation efforts.
Check-out: Importance of Wildlife Sanctuaries
National Aquatic Animal of India | Ganges River Dolphin
The National Aquatic Animal of India is the Ganges River Dolphin. As per Indian Mythology, the Dolphin is considered the Vehicle of Goddess Ganga. It is found only in freshwater. Not only is it, one of the most intelligent species, but it is also at the Top of the Aquatic Food Chain. The Ganges River Dolphin is one of the National Symbols of India. They reside in the Ganga, Brahmaputra, Meghna & Karnaphuli – Sangu river systems of Nepal, India & Bangladesh. As its name goes, the Ganges Dolphin is endemic to the River Ganga.
Table of Content
- What Is An Aquatic Animal?
- Ganges River Dolphin
- National Aquatic Animal Of India
- Facts About India’s National Aquatic Animal
- Features Of The National Aquatic Animal Of India
- Characteristics Of The Ganges River Dolphin
- Threats To The National Aquatic Animal Of India
- Conservation Of The National Aquatic Animals of India
- Role Of The National Aquatic Animal Of India
- Historical Significance