1860s: Battle of Gettysburg (1863)
- In July 1863, during the year of the Emancipation Proclamation, in the small Pennsylvania crossroads town of Gettysburg, Robert E. Lee’s invading Army of Northern Virginia suffered a defeat so severe that it determined the outcome for the Confederacy and its system of slavery.
- Within two years, the Civil War ended, and by the end of the decade, the South underwent a period of temporary transformation known as Reconstruction.
- The defeat at Gettysburg was significant in altering the course of the war.
- The aftermath of Gettysburg marked a turning point in the Civil War.
- The Emancipation Proclamation shifted the focus of the war to include the abolition of slavery.
- Reconstruction efforts faced challenges and ultimately led to a complex period of social and political change in the South.
List of Major American Historical Events
List of Major American Historical Events: The story of the United States is like a big puzzle made of important moments that changed its path.
Splitting this story into decades helps us see how America grew. From when it fought for independence to when it fought for civil rights, these moments show us how America changed over time.
Let us discuss the Major American Historical Events in detail.