Sample Problems on Absolute Value of a Complex Number
Q1: Find the absolute value of z = 4 + 8i
Solution:
Given complex number is z = 4 + 8i
As we know that the formula of absolute value is
|z| = √ (a2 + b2)
So, a = 4, and b = 8, we get
|z| = √(42 + 82)
|z| = √80
Q2: Find the absolute value of z = 2 + 4i
Solution:
Given complex number is z = 2 + 4i
As we know that the formula of absolute value is
|z| = √ (a2 + b2)
So, a = 2, and b = 4, we get
|z| = √(22 + 42)
|z| = √20
Q3: Find the angle of the complex number: z = √3 + i
Solution:
Given complex number is z = √3 + i
As we know, that
θ = tan-1(b/a)
So, a = √3 , and b = 1, we get
θ = tan-1(1/ √3 )
θ = 30°
Q4: Find the angle of the complex number: z = 6 + 6i
Solution:
Given complex number is z = 6 + 6i
As we know, that
θ = tan-1(b/a)
So, a = 6 , and b = 6, we get
θ = tan-1(6/6)
θ = 45°
Q5: Convert z = 5 + 5i into polar form
Solution:
Given complex number is z = 5 + 5i
As we know that
Z = r(cos θ + isin θ) …(1)
Now, we find the value of r
r = √(52 + 52)
r = √(25 + 25)
r = √50
Now we find the value of θ
θ = tan-1(5/5)
θ = tan-1(1)
θ = 45°
Now put all these values in eq(1), we get
Z = √50(cos 45° + isin 45°)
Q6: Convert z = 2 + √3i into polar form
Solution:
Given complex number is z = 2 + 2√3i
As we know that
Z = r(cos θ + isin θ) …(1)
Now, we find the value of r
r = √(22 + (2√3)2)
r = √(4 + 12)
r = √16
r = 4
Now we find the value of θ
θ = tan-1(2√3/2)
θ = tan-1(√3)
θ = 60°
Now put all these values in eq(1), we get
Z = 4(cos 60° + isin 60°)
Absolute Value of a Complex Number
Absolute value, or modulus, of a complex number measures its distance from the origin on the complex plane. If you have a complex number z = a + ib, where a is the real part while ib is the imaginary part of the complex number in which i is known as iota and b is a real number. Then the absolute value of x is denoted as |z|.
- Real Number: A real number is a number that is present in the number system which can be positive, negative, integer, rational irrational, etc. For example, 23, -3, 3/6.
- Imaginary Number: Imaginary numbers are those numbers that are not real numbers. For example, √3, √11, etc.
- Zero Complex Number: A zero complex number is a number that has its real and imaginary parts both equal to zero. For example, 0+0i.