Second Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World – China
China is the second largest producer of cotton in the world, with cultivable area of 3.0 million hectares in 2022. China was the largest producer of the cotton since 1982 until overtaken by the India. China’s share in the global cotton production is 28%. Cotton is the main cash crop of China. It accounts for about 30 percent of the total sown area of all the various cash crops. It has a large population and well developed textile manufacturing sector that make China a major player in the global market. China is also the largest consumer of the cotton.
- Both Bt cotton and non Bt cotton varieties are used in China.
- Cotton is mainly grown in the north and northwest region of China. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is the largest cotton-producing region in China.
- The China’s textile sector produces a variety of cotton products, including textiles and apparel both for meeting domestic demand and export.
- China is also a significant importer of cotton especially for its textile sector as the demand for cotton often exceeds it production.
- The cotton sector is also influenced by factors such as size of the population, economic growth, and performance of the textile sector.
- Introduction of cotton in China is known as Southernization as cotton originated in South Asia.
List of top 10 Countries of Cotton Production
List of top 10 Countries of Cotton Production: The top 10 cotton countries in the world are India, China, the United States of America, Brazil, Pakistan, Uzbekistan, Turkey, Australia, Argentina, and Mali. India is the world’s largest producer of cotton with 5,900,000 tonne of cotton production in the year 2022-23. Followed by China and the United States as the second and third-highest cotton-producing countries with 5,730,000t and 3,963,000 million tonnes of annual cotton production.
In this article, we will look into the list of top ten cotton-producing countries along with their contributions to global cotton production.
Table of Content
- List of Top 10 Cotton-Producing Countries 2023
- First Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World –India
- Second Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World – China
- Third Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World – United States of America
- Fourth Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World – Brazil
- Fifth Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World –Pakistan
- Sixth Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World -Uzbekistan
- Seventh Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World -Turkey
- Eighth Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World -Australia
- Ninth Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World -Argentina
- Tenth Largest Cotton-Producing Country in the World – Mali
- Summary of Top 10 Cotton-Producing Countries