Second Most Notable Archaeological Site – Petra
Petra is located in southern Jordan, in the Wadi Musa valley, surrounded by rugged desert terrain and towering sandstone cliffs.
- Petra was the capital city of the Nabatean kingdom, inhabited by the Nabateans, an ancient Semitic people. The city flourished as a center of trade and culture from around the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE.
- Because of the city’s importance in trade and commerce, Petra’s architecture combines elements of the Hellenistic, Roman, Arabian, and Nabatean cultures.
- The Nabateans were skilled in water management, constructing elaborate systems of channels, cisterns, and dams to collect and store water from the surrounding mountains.
- Petra was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 in recognition of its cultural significance and outstanding universal value.
List of Top 10 Most Notable Archaeological Sites
The top 10 most notable archaeological sites are Machu Picchu, Petra, Stonehenge, Pyramids of Giza, Pompeii, Chichen Itza, Easter Island, Athens, Angkor Wat, and Hampi.
Archaeological sites are locations where evidence of previous human activity is preserved. Archaeologists explore archeological sites using several approaches, such as excavation, surveying, and remote sensing. The history of our past is written using the data that archaeologists collect from archeological sites. Archaeological sites can provide information about the emergence and decline of civilizations, the creation of new technologies, and the spread of ideas.
In this article, we will look into the list of the top 10 most notable archaeological sites along with their notable features and locations.
Table of Content
- About the Most Notable Archaeological Sites
- List of Top 10 Most Notable Archaeological Sites
- Most Notable Archaeological Site – Machu Picchu
- Second Most Notable Archaeological Site – Petra
- Third Most Notable Archaeological Site – Stonehenge
- Fourth Most Notable Archaeological Site – Pyramids of Giza
- Fifth Most Notable Archaeological Site – Pompeii
- Sixth Most Notable Archaeological Site – Chichen Itza
- Seventh Most Notable Archaeological Site – Easter Island
- Eighth Most Notable Archaeological Site – Acropolis of Athens
- Ninth Most Notable Archaeological Site – Angkor Wat
- Tenth Most Notable Archaeological Site – Hampi