SHA Hashing: Ensuring Data Integrity in Cryptography

SHA hash functions are used for data integrity verification and authentication as to ensure the electronic document, messages and informations are not modified or tampered during the transmission or storage.

Hashing helps to cross verify and recheck the authenticity by doing a recalculation of the hash value on the same data and the previous hash function and can easily detect and identify any unauthorized changes made during transmission and henceforth maintains the data integrity and authenticity.

How Does a Secure Hash Algorithm work in Cryptography?

Cryptography is very much essential and vital for data encryption and decryption to safeguard sensitive and touchy data in businesses and individual. However, with the advancement of technology data breaches and cyberattacks has become very common, and need to employ different types of cryptography tools to combat such issues and problems. Hashing is used for data integrity verification and to detect any unauthorized modification or tampering and can ensure the digital document’s authenticity.

Secure Hash Algorithms (SHA) is one of the cryptography technology and uses hashing for plaintext to message digest conversion. In this article, we will learn all about the SHA like it’s definition, difference between SHA and AES, primary technology, key terms, practical examples, real-life scenarios, pros, and cons etc.

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What is a Secure Hash Algorithm?

A Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) is a cryptography technique and are developed by National Security Agency(NSA) and at a later stage, the National Institute of Standards and Technology standardized the SHA technique and ready for various purposes(authentication, message integrity checks, digital signatures, and key derivation)...

Difference Between Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) and Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)

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Primary Technology

National Security Agency(NSA) developed SHA-2 family of hash functions and SHA -256 is one the widely and popular SHA standard of SHA-2....

Processing of SHA

1. Input...

Properties of Secure Hash Functions

Collision Attacks...

Applications of Secure Hash Algorithms in Cryptography

1. Message Authentication Codes (MACs)...

SHA Hashing: Ensuring Data Integrity in Cryptography

SHA hash functions are used for data integrity verification and authentication as to ensure the electronic document, messages and informations are not modified or tampered during the transmission or storage....

Real Life Scenario

1. Let’s assume two corporation ABC and MNC...

Pros and Cons

Pros...

Conclusion

Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) is a versatile and useful cryptography technique and can ensure the data integration and verification, digital signature generation for documents and email and also secured and safe password storage and management. SHA are available with different versions(SHA-1, SHA-256 and SHA-3) and serves the purpose of safeguarding and securing the digital world and communication with increased security and integrity and to tackle cyber threats and attacks as well....

How Does a Secure Hash Algorithm Work in Cryptography? – FAQs

What is the difference between SHA-1, SHA-256, and SHA-3?...