Significant Changes with PIL
- With the help of PIL, many bonded laborers were rescued, whose fundamental rights were being abused.
- It secured the release of prisoners in Bihar, who had been kept in jail even after their punishment term was completed.
- Providing the Mid Day Meal in schools.
Well, although there are some drawbacks in the judiciary system, there are some issues that make it difficult to reach court. But these issues are being addressed over time. In spite of some drawbacks, the judiciary has played a crucial role in democratic India. It works as the check on powers of the executive and legislative while protecting the fundamental rights of the citizens of India. The perception of the people about the judiciary and laws is changing greatly. People nowadays are more aware and educated and not hesitant to reach the court.
Access To the Courts
“Law should be equal for everyone”, taking this thought into consideration, the constituent assembly created the kind of judiciary system, that can avail justice for everyone equally. The constitution of India provides a common law system in India. Where everyone is equal in the eyes of the court and laws are equal to everyone. However, there are certain rules and procedures that needed to be followed in court in order to get justice.
Undoubtedly, the law is equal for all and people have equal access to court, but in reality, the majority of people find it difficult to reach the court. Especially the lower class of society, who are relatively poor and less educated. They don’t have enough money and time, nor they are educated enough to understand the laws and procedures. The constitution of India provides equal laws and protection to the people of India and does not discriminate against people on the basis of caste, sex, religion, or race. People are provided with fundamental rights by the constitution, which is enforced by law, and if it is violated or denied by any state authority, can be sued in court. This shows that all citizens of India have equal access to the court. But sadly, the majority of people don’t approach the court due to a lack of knowledge and proper education. They are not much aware of laws and policies provided by the government.