Steps to Run the Code
- Step1: Install Node.js from official website.
- Step2: Install TypeScript globally by running npm install -g typescript in your terminal.
- Step3: Copy the code examples into separate TypeScript files (.ts extension).
- Step4: Compile the TypeScript files into JavaScript using the TypeScript compiler (tsc) by running tsc filename.ts.
- Step5: Run the generated JavaScript files using Node.js or include them in an HTML file for browser execution.
Getting Started with TypeScript
TypeScript is an open-source programming language developed by Microsoft that extends JavaScript by adding optional static typing to the language. It aims to make JavaScript development more scalable and maintainable, especially for large-scale projects. TypeScript code is transpiled into JavaScript code, making it compatible with all modern browsers and JavaScript frameworks.