Structure of Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate

 

Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate Formula

Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate (NaC4H5O6) is also known as a monosodium salt, tartaric acid, and sodium bitartrate. Its IUPAC name is Sodium 3-carboxy-2,3-dihydroxypropionate. It is chemically stable at high temperatures. Due to its stability at high temperatures, it is used in cooking. It is non-reactive as it doesn’t react with metals and other compounds. It is used as a buffering agent. It is used to add acidic foods because it helps to prevent food from rancidity or spoiling. It also shows some antioxidant properties. Due to its antioxidant property, it works as a scavenger for radicals i.e. high reactive species like hydroxyl radicals, and superoxide radicals.

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Structure of Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate

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Preparation of Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate

When tartaric acid reacts with sodium carbonate then it gives Sodium hydrogen tartrate....

Physical Properties

The molecular weight of sodium hydrogen tartrate is 172 g/mol. Its colour is a white powder and is odourless. Its melting point is 254 degrees Celsius. Its pH varies from 3.3 to 3.5. It has a non-sooty flame. It is soluble in water but insoluble in ethanol. It is moderately soluble in calcium tartrate and highly soluble in sodium tartrate....

Chemical Properties

As Sodium hydrogen tartrate is heated in the air then it gives carbonic acid and sodium carbonate, water and releases carbon dioxide...

Uses

Sodium hydrogen tartrate is used in baking powder. It is used in lacquers. It is used as a flavouring agent. It is used in forming silver mirrors. It is also used in electroplating baths. It is also used in maintaining the body’s electrolyte balance. It has antioxidant properties because it scavenges highly reactive species. It is also used as a buffering agent and can be added to acidic foods to prevent them from spoiling. It is also used to test for ammonium cation....

Hazards

Overconsumption of food that contains monosodium salt, will cause side effects. If it is in excess, it causes increased thirst, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea and gastrointestinal inflammation....

FAQs on Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate Formula

Question 1: What are the uses of Sodium Hydrogen Tartrate?...