Ten Geographic Features of Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia, an old word from Greece, means “the land between two rivers.” These rivers are called the Euphrates and the Tigris. They begin in eastern Turkey and flow south to the Persian Gulf. The land between these rivers is mostly flat and made of soil carried by floods from the rivers.
- Mesopotamia’s geography was good for settling.
- The Euphrates and Tigris rivers helped farming and hot weather.
- Deserts and reed banks shaped Mesopotamia’s environment.
- Despite no coast, Mesopotamia attracted civilizations.
- It was rich in resources, attracting many.
- Rivers supported agriculture.
- Location helped civilizations grow.
- Diverse geography provided many resources.
- Settlements thrived due to good conditions.
- Rivers were crucial for ancient communities.
Mesopotamia and its Geography| Class 11 History Notes
Mesopotamia means “land between two rivers” in Greek. It’s situated between the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, making it prosperous. Now, it’s part of modern Iraq. Mesopotamia was known for its contributions to literature, math, city building, and astronomy in ancient times. In this article, we are going to discuss Mesopotamia and its Geography in detail.