Tense Chart in Hindi

Tenses (काल) – पहचान 
  Present  Past Future
Indefinite

ता है, ती है, ते, है 

 Do/ does

आ, ई, ये, या, था, ता, ती, थे, 

Did+ V1

गा, गी, गे,

Will

Continuous

रहा है, रही है, रहे है, 

Is/are/am + ing

रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे, 

Was/Were + ing

रहा होगा, रही होगी, 

Will be+ ing

Perfect

चुका है, चुकी है,

Has/Have + V3

चुका था, चुकी थी, लिया था  

Had+ V3

चुकेगा, चुकेगी, चुकोगे, 

Will have+ V3

Perfect Continuous

रहा है, रही है, रहे है + समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए 

Has/Have+ Been+ ing + Since/ For

रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे+ समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए 

Had been+ ing + Since/For

रहा होगा, रही होगी, रहे होंगे+ समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए  

Will have been+ ing + Since/For

Simple Tenses:

1. Present Simple Tense: These tenses express habitual action or the general truth of a person, such as “She wakes up early every morning”.The General Formula for Present Simple Tense is:

Subject + Verb in the base form/third person plural form + the rest of the sentence

2. Past Simple Tense: The past tense describes the actions that were completed in the past, “They played cricket yesterday”. The General formula for Past Simple Tense is:

Subject + Verb + ed/verb in the past tense + the rest of the sentence

3. Future Simple Tense: This tense generally indicates that an action that will occur in the future “I will go to school next morning”. The General Formula for Future Simple Tense is:

Subject + will/shall + V1 + Object

Continuous Tenses:

4. Present Continuous Tense: The present Continuous tense describes situations that are happening in the present such as,” They are playing cricket to practice for the tournament”. The General Formula for Present Continuous Tense is:

Subject + Helping Verb(am/is/are) + Main verb + ing + the rest of the sentence

5. Past Continuous Tense: This tense refers to actions that were happening in the past, such as “She was playing cricket when I called her”. The General Formula for Past Continous Tense is:

Subject + Helping Verb(was/were) + Main verb + ing + the rest of the sentence

6. Future Continuous Tense: This tense sows actions that generally going to happen within a specific time in the future. For example, “I will be working late tomorrow”. The General Formula for Future Continuous Tense is:

Subject + will be/shall be + V1 + ing + Object

Perfect Tenses:

7. Present Perfect Tense: This tense is actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present like,” He has lived in this city for four years”. The General Formula for Present Perfect Tense is:

Subject + Helping Verb (have/has) + Past participle of the main verb + the rest of the sentence along with the time frame

8. Past Perfect Tense: The past perfect tense describes an action that happened before another past event, like”She had already eaten when he arrived”. The General Formula for Past Perfect Tense is:

Subject + Helping Verb (had) + Past participle of the main verb + the rest of the sentence along with the time frame.

9. Future Perfect Tense: This tense describes actions that will be completed before a specific time in the future, For Example “By this time next month, they will have finished their project”. The General Formula for Future Perfect Tense is:

Subject + will have/shall have + V3 + Object

Perfect Continuous Tenses:

10. Present Perfect Continuous: This is tense that emphasizes the particular duration of action that is ongoing which started in the past and continues to the present, Such as “I have been Studying all day”. The General Formula for Present Perfect Continuous is:

Subject + Have/Has + Been + Verb+ ing + the rest of the sentence

11. Past Perfect Continuous: The past perfect continuous describes the action that is generally initiated in the past and is still in progress in the past before some other action from the past began. The General Formula for Present Perfect Continuous is:

Subject + Had + Been + Verb + ing + the rest of the sentence

12. Future Perfect Continuous: This verb tense describes actions that will continue up until a point in the future. The General Formula for Present Perfect Continuous is:

Subject + will have been + V1 + ing + Object

Tense Chart in English – Rules, Examples, Types & Mind map

Tense Chart: The Tense Chart is a visual representation of the various verb tenses in English. It organizes the verb tenses in English. It outlines the various forms of the verb according to their uses. By using a tense chart, one can easily understand the relationship between the various forms of verbs and be able to make appropriate verb choices in speech and writing. A tense chart generally helps to organize the chart by time and shows how sentences are formed using different tenses.

Tense Chart in English

The English language is rich and complex, and it allows a variety of verb tenses that allow us to express different times, actions, and states. One of the major styles for learning verb tenses is using the tense chart. Developing a clear and solid understanding of trends is a mandatory part of your clear and accurate expression and action. Also, you’ll gain confidence if you use correct sentences when communicating with others.

Table of Content

  • What is Tense?
  • Types of Tenses
  • Tense Chart Rules and Examples
  • Tense – Forms and Examples
  • Utilizing the Tense Chart

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What is Tense?

In English Grammar, Tense is a form of Verb which majorly used to express the time of the action or situation expressed by the Verb. According to Oxford Dictionary, Tense is defined as “Any of the forms of a verb that may be used to show the time of the action or situation expressed by the verb”....

Tense Chart in English

Types of Tenses...

Types of Tenses

In English Grammar, there are three types of Tenses....

Tense Chart Rules and Examples

Tense Chart Tenses Rules and Formula Examples Simple Present Tense Subject+ Verb in the base form ( s/es) + rest of sentence Romila plays football and badminton in the evening. Present Continuous Tense Subject+ Helping Verb (am/is/are)+ Main verb+ ing+ rest of the sentence Parents are leaving for the office. Present Perfect Tense Subject+ Helping Verb (have/has) + Past participle of main verb+ rest of the sentence along with time frame He has worshiped his mother always. Present Perfect Continuous Tense Subject + Have/Has + Been + Verb+ ing + the rest of the sentence I have been eating this dish since I was a child. Simple Past Tense Subject + Verb + ed/verb in the past tense + the rest of the sentence Simran slept for the rest of the day yesterday. Past Continuous Tense Subject + Helping Verb(was/were) + Main verb + ing + the rest of the sentence It was raining today. Past Perfect Tense Subject + Helping Verb (had) + Past participle of the main verb + the rest of the sentence along with the time frame. She had kept it a secret for 2 months. Past Perfect Continuous Tense Subject + Had + Been + Verb + ing + the rest of the sentence Simran had been sleeping for 8 hours before her mother walked in. Simple Future Tense Subject + will/shall + V1 + Object I will pray for your well-being. Future Continuous Tense Subject + will be/shall be + V1 + ing + Object I will be mopping the floor tomorrow early in the morning. Future Perfect Tense Subject + will have/shall have + V3 + Object She will have cooked dinner by then. Future Perfect Continuous Tense Subject + will have been + V1 + ing + Object By April, I will have been writing you letters for 10 years....

Tense Chart in Hindi

Tenses (काल) – पहचान    Present  Past Future Indefinite ता है, ती है, ते, है   Do/ does आ, ई, ये, या, था, ता, ती, थे,  Did+ V1 गा, गी, गे, Will Continuous रहा है, रही है, रहे है,  Is/are/am + ing रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे,  Was/Were + ing रहा होगा, रही होगी,  Will be+ ing Perfect चुका है, चुकी है, Has/Have + V3 चुका था, चुकी थी, लिया था   Had+ V3 चुकेगा, चुकेगी, चुकोगे,  Will have+ V3 Perfect Continuous रहा है, रही है, रहे है + समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए  Has/Have+ Been+ ing + Since/ For रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे+ समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए  Had been+ ing + Since/For रहा होगा, रही होगी, रहे होंगे+ समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए   Will have been+ ing + Since/For...

Tense – Forms and Examples

Let’s examine the structure of the tense chart:...

Utilizing the Tense Chart

To make effective and perfect use of the Tense Chart, Consider the following steps:...

Conclusion

The Tense Chart is a valuable tool for English learners, which aids in the comprehension and application of several different verb tenses. By understanding properly the tense chart and by daily practicing it, you can easily navigate the intricacies of English Grammar, expressing yourself in any given situation. Remembering and mastering the tense chart may be quite tough but the consequences are amazing....

Tense Chart in English – FAQs

Can you mix tenses in a sentence?...