Tense Chart in Hindi
Tenses (काल) – पहचान | |||
---|---|---|---|
Present | Past | Future | |
Indefinite |
ता है, ती है, ते, है Do/ does |
आ, ई, ये, या, था, ता, ती, थे, Did+ V1 |
गा, गी, गे, Will |
Continuous |
रहा है, रही है, रहे है, Is/are/am + ing |
रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे, Was/Were + ing |
रहा होगा, रही होगी, Will be+ ing |
Perfect |
चुका है, चुकी है, Has/Have + V3 |
चुका था, चुकी थी, लिया था Had+ V3 |
चुकेगा, चुकेगी, चुकोगे, Will have+ V3 |
Perfect Continuous |
रहा है, रही है, रहे है + समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए Has/Have+ Been+ ing + Since/ For |
रहा था, रही थी, रहे थे+ समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए Had been+ ing + Since/For |
रहा होगा, रही होगी, रहे होंगे+ समय के साथ ‘से’ के लिए Will have been+ ing + Since/For |
Simple Tenses:
1. Present Simple Tense: These tenses express habitual action or the general truth of a person, such as “She wakes up early every morning”.The General Formula for Present Simple Tense is:
Subject + Verb in the base form/third person plural form + the rest of the sentence
2. Past Simple Tense: The past tense describes the actions that were completed in the past, “They played cricket yesterday”. The General formula for Past Simple Tense is:
Subject + Verb + ed/verb in the past tense + the rest of the sentence
3. Future Simple Tense: This tense generally indicates that an action that will occur in the future “I will go to school next morning”. The General Formula for Future Simple Tense is:
Subject + will/shall + V1 + Object
Continuous Tenses:
4. Present Continuous Tense: The present Continuous tense describes situations that are happening in the present such as,” They are playing cricket to practice for the tournament”. The General Formula for Present Continuous Tense is:
Subject + Helping Verb(am/is/are) + Main verb + ing + the rest of the sentence
5. Past Continuous Tense: This tense refers to actions that were happening in the past, such as “She was playing cricket when I called her”. The General Formula for Past Continous Tense is:
Subject + Helping Verb(was/were) + Main verb + ing + the rest of the sentence
6. Future Continuous Tense: This tense sows actions that generally going to happen within a specific time in the future. For example, “I will be working late tomorrow”. The General Formula for Future Continuous Tense is:
Subject + will be/shall be + V1 + ing + Object
Perfect Tenses:
7. Present Perfect Tense: This tense is actions that happened in the past but have a connection to the present like,” He has lived in this city for four years”. The General Formula for Present Perfect Tense is:
Subject + Helping Verb (have/has) + Past participle of the main verb + the rest of the sentence along with the time frame
8. Past Perfect Tense: The past perfect tense describes an action that happened before another past event, like”She had already eaten when he arrived”. The General Formula for Past Perfect Tense is:
Subject + Helping Verb (had) + Past participle of the main verb + the rest of the sentence along with the time frame.
9. Future Perfect Tense: This tense describes actions that will be completed before a specific time in the future, For Example “By this time next month, they will have finished their project”. The General Formula for Future Perfect Tense is:
Subject + will have/shall have + V3 + Object
Perfect Continuous Tenses:
10. Present Perfect Continuous: This is tense that emphasizes the particular duration of action that is ongoing which started in the past and continues to the present, Such as “I have been Studying all day”. The General Formula for Present Perfect Continuous is:
Subject + Have/Has + Been + Verb+ ing + the rest of the sentence
11. Past Perfect Continuous: The past perfect continuous describes the action that is generally initiated in the past and is still in progress in the past before some other action from the past began. The General Formula for Present Perfect Continuous is:
Subject + Had + Been + Verb + ing + the rest of the sentence
12. Future Perfect Continuous: This verb tense describes actions that will continue up until a point in the future. The General Formula for Present Perfect Continuous is:
Subject + will have been + V1 + ing + Object
Tense Chart in English – Rules, Examples, Types & Mind map
Tense Chart: The Tense Chart is a visual representation of the various verb tenses in English. It organizes the verb tenses in English. It outlines the various forms of the verb according to their uses. By using a tense chart, one can easily understand the relationship between the various forms of verbs and be able to make appropriate verb choices in speech and writing. A tense chart generally helps to organize the chart by time and shows how sentences are formed using different tenses.
The English language is rich and complex, and it allows a variety of verb tenses that allow us to express different times, actions, and states. One of the major styles for learning verb tenses is using the tense chart. Developing a clear and solid understanding of trends is a mandatory part of your clear and accurate expression and action. Also, you’ll gain confidence if you use correct sentences when communicating with others.
Table of Content
- What is Tense?
- Types of Tenses
- Tense Chart Rules and Examples
- Tense – Forms and Examples
- Utilizing the Tense Chart