The Essence of Right to Equality
The right to equality aims to eradicate discrimination and provide equal access to public spaces, employment, and opportunities. Individuals cannot be denied access to public places or discriminated against based on factors like religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
This fundamental right holds immense significance, especially considering the historical prevalence of inequality and discrimination in Indian society.
Class 11 Polity Chapter 1: Right to Equality
Consider two scenarios: one where a tea shop serves different cups to individuals based on their caste, and another where female newsreaders are barred from presenting news due to their age while their male counterparts face no such restriction.
These instances highlight clear cases of discrimination based on caste and gender, respectively. Such discrimination violates the fundamental right to equality enshrined in the Indian Constitution.