Third Largest Island in the World – Borneo
Borneo is the world’s third-largest island, covering 287,000 square miles. It’s located in the center of the Malay Archipelago, the world’s largest group of islands. It is located in Southeast Asia and is divided between the countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. Borneo is divided into four political regions: Kalimantan, Sabah and Sarawak and Brunei. Borneo is mostly mountainous, but it also has extensive lowlands, especially in Central Kalimantan and Sarawak.
- Borneo is a high island that was formed by volcanic activity.
- The island’s base is made up of continental fragments from the breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, but the island itself is largely made up of magma.
- Borneo is located in the “ring of fire”, which contains most of the world’s volcanoes and the island is crossed by two main mountain chains, which divide the island into four watersheds.
- The largest mountain on Borneo is Kinabalu, located in the north of the island.
- Borneo is home to some of the world’s oldest rainforests and is known for its beaches, and biodiversity.
Top 10 Largest Islands in the World 2024
List of Top 10 Largest Islands in the World: Islands are land masses surrounded by water, smaller than continents. They dot oceans, seas, even lakes! Groups of islands are called archipelagos.
Two island types exist: Continental (near continents) and oceanic (formed by volcanoes or earthquakes).
The top 10 whoppers? Greenland (largest!), New Guinea, Borneo, Madagascar, Baffin Island, Sumatra, Honshu, Victoria Island, Great Britain, and Ellesmere Island. Greenland, a North Atlantic giant at 2.1 million sq km, reigns supreme with its icy tundras and glaciers.
In this article, we will look into the List of the Top 10 Islands in the world. We will also discuss the location, surface area, and characteristics of these islands.
Table of Content
- What is an Island?
- List of Top 10 Largest Islands in the World
- Largest Island in the World – Greenland
- Second Largest Island in the World – New Guinea
- Third Largest Island in the World – Borneo
- Fourth Largest Island in the World – Madagascar
- Fifth Largest Island in the World – Baffins Islands
- Sixth Largest Island in the World – Sumatra
- Seventh Largest Island in the World – Honshu
- Eigth Largest Island in the World – Victoria Island
- Ninth Largest Island in the World – Great Britain
- Tenth Largest Island in the World – Ellesmere Island