Transistor Scaling
Transistor scaling, a crucial component of Moore’s law, has proved essential in advancing technology in many different fields. Transistors act as switches that regulate the flow of electrical current within microchips, serving as the essential building blocks of electronic devices. As technology developed engineers concentrated on shrinking and packing transistors more closely together on a chip. A large increase in the number of transistors that could be put onto a single chip was made possible by this scaling process, Electronic devices were able to complete more complicated tasks faster due to the increased computing capacity brought on by the addition of transistors.
Moore’s Law
Gordon Moore one of the co-founders of Intel corporation established the term “Moore’s Law” in 1965, This law explains how the number of transistors on integrated circuits is increasing exponentially, which boosts computing capability and lowers prices. Moore’s law has had a significant and far-reaching impact on technology, from the introduction of personal computers and smartphones to the advancement of artificial intelligence and Internet of Things(IoT) devices. it has accelerated development in sectors including telecommunications, healthcare, transportation, enabling organizations and people to accomplish things that were previously unthinkable.