Many streams join the river Ganga in different locations in different parts of India, called the tributaries of the river Ganga. They are further divided into the right bank and the left bank tributaries.
Right Bank Tributaries of River Ganga
The following table gives information about the right bank tributaries of the River Ganga:
Name of Right Tributaries
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Description
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Yamuna
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- The river Ganga has the largest tributary called Yamuna, which joins it on the right bank of it in Prayagraj.
- The tributaries of Yamuna are Hindon, Karen, Sagar, and Ring.
- The Yamuna originates from the Yamunotri glacier near Banderpoonch peaks in Mussoorie, Uttrakhand.
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Karmanasa
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- It originates from the Kaimur range and makes the boundaries between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.
- The river means “destroyer of religious merit.”
- It is considered as the river of bad luck. People believe that their plans get destroyed if they come into the touch of this river.
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Punpun
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- Punpun originates from the plateaus in Madhya Pradesh.
- The names Keekat and Bamghadi are also known as the Tributary of Ganga.
- The river has religious importance and is called “Punaah,” famous for Pind Daan.
- According to Hindu culture, the very first Pind Daan happened here.
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Son
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- It is known as Swarn Nadi and originates from Amarkantak highlands located in the Bilaspur district of Chhattisgarh, joining the Ganga near Patna river Rihand.
- The Son River has its further tributaries, namely the Auranga, the Amanat, and the Tahle.
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Damodar River
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- The river is known as” the sorrow of Bengal” because of the floods in West Bengal.
- The river flows through the states of West Bengal and Jharkhand.
- The Damodar occupies the eastern margins of the Chotanagar plateau, where it flows through a rift valley and finally joins the river Hugli.
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Falgu
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- It is considered a sacred river of Hindus and Buddhists.
- Lord Vishnus’s temple is situated on the banks of the Falgu River.
- It flows through Gaya, Bihar.
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Kiul
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- This tributary of Ganga originates in Giridih in the state of Jharkhand and flows through the Lakhisarai, Sheikhpura, and Jamui districts of the state of Bihar.
- It is considered the symbol of natural beauty and cultural heritage of India.
- This river is famous for its temples on the river’s banks.
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Chandan
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- The name of Champa identifies this river tributary.
- It flows in Munger, Bhagalpur, and Banka districts in Bihar.
- The river is called Champa because of the origin of the ancient city of Champa on its banks.
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Ajay
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- This river flows through the states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal.
- The total length of the river is 288 km, out of which 152 km is in West Bengal
- The catchment area of the river is 6,000 square kilometres.
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Rupnarayan
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- The source of this river is Dhaleswari in the Chhota Nagpur Plateau.
- The Ganga and Rupnarayan rivers meet at Noorpur, West Bengal.
- The length of the Rupnarayan River is 80 km.
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Tamsa
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- It flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.
- The river is also known as Tons.
- It forms many waterfalls in Rewa, Madhya Pradesh.
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Ganga River System: Origin, Drainage, Tributaries & More
The Ganga River System: The Ganga Originates from the Himalayan mountains and is super important for the people there. The melting snow from the Himalayas forms the basis of the river Ganga. Ganga flows through various states of India, covering some parts of Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Himachal Pradesh, Chattisgarh, and Haryana.
In this article, we will discuss the Ganga river system in detail. The Ganga River is of great significance to India’s economic perspective.