Types of Cyclones
Broadly categorized into two categories: extra-tropical cyclones and tropical cyclones.
Extra-Tropical Cyclone
Also called mid-latitude cyclones, they occur outside the tropical grounds.
They contain cold air at the core and get their energy through the release of potential energy when cold and warm air come into contact.
Extra-Tropical Cyclone for more kindly read.
Tropical Cyclone
They are formed in the regions between the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn; the most dangerous storms occur here.
The core of the storm turns warm. Then the cyclone gets its power from the heat released with the formation of water vapors that have evaporated, condensing into the rain.
Classically, the Bay of Bengal is known for tropical cyclones. However, over the past years, there has been an increase in the formation of cyclones in the Arabian Sea due to warm temperatures.
They are named differently depending on the location of occurrence and strength. For example, 1. hurricanes in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the North Atlantic Ocean, and the Central North Pacific Ocean. 2. Typhoons in the Western North Pacific.
Cyclone Biparjoy
Cyclone Biparjoy: Cyclones are large-scale atmospheric systems characterized by rotating masses of air. They are also known as hurricanes or typhoons in different regions of the world. Cyclones typically form over warm ocean waters, where the heat and moisture from the surface contribute to the development of a low-pressure area. As warm air rises from the ocean surface, it cools and condenses, releasing latent heat into the atmosphere, which further enhances the upward motion. The Earth’s rotation causes the developing cyclone to spin, a phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect.
Biparjoy, which means ‘disaster or calamity’ in Bangali, was a cyclone that originated in the Arabian Sea, but overall the formation of landfalls was slow compared to other cyclones, which led to the loss of five people, twenty injured, and 94,000 relocated in Gujarat, India. Read below this article to discover What is Cyclone Biparjoy? Issues Associated with Cyclone Biparjoy, its impact, and how the naming of cyclones is done. Also, learn about the different types of cyclones and their formation.
Table of Content
- What is Cyclone Biparjoy?
- Issues Associated with Cyclone Biparjoy
- Types of Cyclones
- Formation of Cyclones
- Naming of Tropical Cyclone