Types of Diabetes
Mainly 4 types of diabetes Mellitus. These are:
Type-1 Diabetes
Type-1 Diabetes is an autoimmune disease. Our own immune system attack the pancreatic cell which synthesizes insulin. Due to insulin formation decrease and body become resistant to glucose. The levels of glucose increase in the bloodstream. Type-1 is normally diagnosed in children and young age person. Patients suffering from Type-1 have to take daily insulin every day. This type is also known as insulin-dependent diabetes.
Type-2 Diabetes
In this type either the body does not make enough insulin or the body does not respond to the insulin. It is the most common type. Around 95% of people have type-2 diabetes. It normally occurred in mid and old-age people. It is also known as insulin-resistant diabetes.
Prediabetes
This person has high glucose levels in the bloodstream but is not easily diagnosed. It is the pre-stage of Type-2 Diabetes.
Gestational Diabetes
This diabetes occurred in pregnant women. The placenta secretes some hormones which make the cell resistant to insulin.
Diabetes: Definition, Causes, Preventions and Symptoms
Diabetes mellitus is normally known as diabetes. It is a metabolic disorder. which increases the level of blood sugar over a span of a long period. Diabetes is of different types classified on the basis of causes. All types of diabetes share the same symptoms i.e. high sugar levels in the blood. Some diabetes can be prevented by an appropriate healthy lifestyle.