Types of Farming
- Farming practices in India vary significantly. It is largely due to differences in climate, soil type, water availability, and technological advancement.
- In particular, the source of moisture for crops plays a major role in determining the type of farming.
- Broadly, farming can be categorized into two types based on the source of moisture:
- Irrigated farming
- Rainfed farming
Let’s learn about both of them in detail.
Types of Farming| Class 12 Geography Notes
Farming in India is as diverse as its landscapes and climates. In India, how farmers grow their crops can differ, often depending on one key factor: water. The availability of water shapes the types of farming practices used. Based on the main source of moisture for crops, farming can be classified as irrigated and rainfed (barani). In this article, you will get detailed notes on Types of Farming from Chapter 3 of your Geography textbook.