Unitary Features of Indian Union

The unitary features of Indian union are:

More power vests with Centre

Constitution gives more power to the union listsand on concurrent list subjects, parliament makes laws which override the laws of any state legislature on some matters.

Flexibility of the Constitution

Constitution of India is a blend of flexibility and rigidity and certain provisions of the constitution can be amended.

Unequal representation of states in Rajya Sabha

The representation of the states in upper house is based on population of states.

Emergency powers

The centre tends to provide emergency powers and when emergency is imposed, center increases control over states.

Integrated Judiciary

The judiciary in India is integrated and there is no separate judiciary at centre and state levels.

Federalism in India

Federalism is a government system in which powers are split between the central government and its constituent sections, such as states or provinces. It is an institutional system for accommodating two sets of politics, one at the national or central level and the other at the regional or provincial level.

Table of Content

  • Federalism in India
  • Federal System- Two Types of Federations
  • Features of Federalism in India
  • Federal Features of Indian Union
  • Unitary Features of Indian Union

Federalism

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Federalism in India

Federalism refers to the system of government which is a mixture of two types of governments- state government along with state government. In the case of India, federalism refers to the distribution of authority around local, state and national governments....

Federal System- Two Types of Federations

In case of federal system, there are two seats of powers which are autonomous in their own terms and is different from a unitary system in terms of sovereignty, which is split between two territorial levels, so each level can act independently....

Features of Federalism in India

The features of federalism in India are as follows:...

Federal Features of Indian Union

The federal features of Indian Union are as follows:...

Unitary Features of Indian Union

The unitary features of Indian union are:...

Strengthening Federalism

Several committees have advocated strengthening the Interstate Council, where concurrent list items can be debated and discussed, balancing Centre-state authorities. Because there is significantly less institutional room to resolve inter-state frictions, a constitutional institution like the ISC may be a viable option. The central government should draught model legislation that provides room for states to wiggle. To avoid budgetary burdens, the Centre should provide adequate budgetary support to states. The state subjects should be subjected to the least amount of intervention. Democratic true decentralization of administration and strengthening of governments at all levels. Power should be decentralized in accordance with the subsidiarity concept....

FAQs on Federalism

What federalism means?...