What are Clustered Systems?

A clustered system, or computer cluster, is a group of interconnected computers forming a single system together with the components cooperating in providing high availability, load balancing, and parallel processing. Clusters, units, or nodes are usually in the same physical space and are interoperable.

Some characteristics of the clustered systems are the following:

  • Centralized Management: Centralized management point with a single node that oversees all activities
  • High Availability: Clustering provides redundancy, ensuring that if one node fails, others can take over its workload.
  • Load Balancing: Balanced load by redistributing activities to various nodes most equally.
  • Parallel processing: A cluster can do many tasks together thanks to the various nodes producing high-level computation.

Examples of clustered systems include high-performance computing (HPC) environments, web server farms, and database clusters.

Distributed System vs. Clustered System

When discussing scalability and reliability as well as performance in the context of computing, terms such as distributed systems and clustered systems are unavoidably mentioned. Even though they have a few common characteristics, they are two different ideas with different architectures and usage. It is important to understand the distinctions between these systems to efficiently and effectively develop solutions for technological domains.

Important Topics for Distributed System vs Clustered System

  • What are Distributed Systems?
  • What are Clustered Systems?
  • Distributed Systems vs. Clustered Systems
  • Use Cases of Distributed Systems
  • Use Cases of Clustered Systems

Similar Reads

What are Distributed Systems?

A Distributed system comprises a set of independent machines linked together to accomplish a single goal. A distributed system spreads the request processing load over multiple machines, which may not be in the same place....

What are Clustered Systems?

A clustered system, or computer cluster, is a group of interconnected computers forming a single system together with the components cooperating in providing high availability, load balancing, and parallel processing. Clusters, units, or nodes are usually in the same physical space and are interoperable....

Distributed Systems vs. Clustered Systems

Here is common difference between distributed systems and clustered systems are given below –...

Use Cases of Distributed Systems

Cloud Computing: The concept of distributed systems is utilized by the platforms of such cloud services like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, etc. , for providing services for various tasks, starting from computing and ending with databases and other. These platforms integrate the information and operations in nodes of dispersed and automated data with centers in different geographical areas. Microservices Architecture: Microservices architecture is where an on application is decomposed into several independent and very small components which are all relevant to the accomplishment of one function. These services may be installed in different computing units yet have a networking connection where the individual nodes operate independently of each other. Content Delivery Networks (CDNs): CDN is a suite of independent servers that utilizes user geographic information to provide web content. It maintains servers in various geographical locations in the world and keeps content such as web pages, videos and images in these servers for faster download. Blockchain Technology: Blockchain is a decentralized ledger technology that verifies transactions for cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. Blockchain ensures the security, transparency and immutability of the transactions on a distributed network of nodes....

Use Cases of Clustered Systems

High-Performance Computing HPC: In HPC, multiple high-powered computers are combined to tackle complicated computation and simulation tasks at high speeds. This category is widely used in various scientific research fields like weather predictions genetics and materials engineering and economics. Web server farms: Multiple servers that host the same website or web application for managing high traffic loads. Clustering is performed to distribute incoming requests between servers and achieve a balanced load assignment for each. Database clusters: Clusters that refer to multiple database servers that collaborate to enable increased availability, fault tolerance, and scalability of data storing and querying....

Conclusion

Distributed and clustered systems are crucial in current computing environments and provide specific and important functions in every system. Distributed systems are particularly effective in large-scale deployment and reliable work of geographically distributed nodes, which is ideal for cloud services and other applications without centralized administration. On the other hand, clustered systems are outstanding when it comes to offering high availability and high performance within a confined area, therefore making them excellent for HPC and web hosting. It is crucial to define and identify the differences between each system’s functionality while determining the ideal application for each system....