What are the Functions of Neuron?
The following are the functions of neurons:
- Neurons help in transmitting signals that allow comzmunication between different parts of the nervous system.
- Neurons help integrate signals from multiple sources and then determine whether an action potential will be generated.
- The sensory neurons intercept signals from the sensory organs and relay them to the brain.
- The motor neurons, also called efferent neurons, relay signals from the central nervous system to the muscles across the body.
- Neurons help in maintaining a proper resting potential, which allows for the proper transmission of nerve impulses.
- A key feature of neurons is the property of plasticity. They are capable of altering their structure in response to experience. This helps with memory function.
- All body functions are properly coordinated with the help of neurons.
Neuron Structure and Function
Neurons in human body are the constituents of the nervous system. The neuron diagram shows that they are elongated, and specialized for transmitting electric signals throughout the body. The structure of a neuron consists of a cell body and dendrites. The neurons join together to form the Nervous tissue. The function of neurons is to generate and transmit electric impulses throughout the body. In this article, we will discuss the neuron diagram, meaning, neuron structure, the classification and types of neurons, and neuron function.
Table of Content
- Definition of Neuron
- What is Neuron?
- Neuron Diagram
- Neuron Structure and Function
- Types of Neuron
- Classification of Neurons
- What are the Functions of Neuron?