What is a 4-Point Starter?

The functional characteristics of a 4-point starter are like a 3-point starter. Four-point starter works as a current controlling device in the lack of back EMF while beginning the running of the DC motor. Additionally, a four-point starter works as a protective device. The primary distinction between a 4-point starter compared with a 3-point starter is, the holding coil is detached from the shunt-field circuit. The stud is then connected in series to the line’s current-limiting resistance (R). The contact points of the starter are called studs.

Four Point Starter

There are various types of manual starters accessible for DC motors specifically 2-point starters, 3-point starters, and 4-point starters. A measure of similarity exists between these starters. The three kinds of starters incorporate a switch specifically a face plate rotator through a related arrangement of the current limiting transistor. The primary and shared distinction among these initiating points lies in the absence of a voltage coil, commonly referred to as NVC (no voltage coil). In a 4-point starter, there is no voltage coil it is connected directly to the voltage supply. A starter isn’t required for a 6V or 12 V DC motor, and it tends to be run directly. External resistance, a no-volt release coil, and an overload release coil make up a DC motor starter. This article discusses the construction and working principle of a 4-point DC motor starter.

Table of Content

  • What is a 4-Point Starter?
  • Working Principle
  • Construction and Operation
  • Four-Point Starter
  • Advantages and Disadvantages

Similar Reads

What is a 4-Point Starter?

The functional characteristics of a 4-point starter are like a 3-point starter. Four-point starter works as a current controlling device in the lack of back EMF while beginning the running of the DC motor. Additionally, a four-point starter works as a protective device. The primary distinction between a 4-point starter compared with a 3-point starter is, the holding coil is detached from the shunt-field circuit. The stud is then connected in series to the line’s current-limiting resistance (R). The contact points of the starter are called studs....

Working Principle of 4 Point Starter

The principle of operation of a four-point starter is that it protects the armature of a DC shunt motor or compound wound DC motor from the DC motor’s initial high starting current. Although the 4-point starter has an additional point and coil in its construction. It shares many of the same constructional and functional characteristics....

Construction and Operation of 4 Point Starter

‘L’ Line terminal it is connected with positive of supply. ‘A’ Armature terminal it is connected with the armature winding. ‘F’ Field terminal it is connected with the field winding. Like in the 3 point starter, and in addition to it there is, A fourth point N it is connected with the No Voltage coil NVC...

Advantages and Disadvantages of 4 Point Starter

Given Below are Advantages and Disadvantages of Four-Point Starter :...

Conclusion

In conclusion, the four-point starter is a flexible device broadly utilized in different applications requiring controlled beginning, speed guideline, and security for DC motors. It has a number of benefits, including smooth starting and overload protection, but it also has some disadvantages, like complexity and energy losses. The decision of utilizing a four-point starter relies upon the particular necessities of the application and the motor system....

FAQs on 4 Point Starter

Could a four-point starter at any point be utilized with AC Motors?...