What is a Hydrogen Fuel Cell?
In a hydrogen fuel cell, hydrogen fuel’s chemical energy is transformed into electrical energy. It consists of two electrodes, the anode, which is negatively charged, and the cathode, which is positively charged, separated by an electrolyte. Protons and electrons are separated from hydrogen gas at the anode. While the electrons are forced to flow through an external circuit in order to produce an electric current, the protons travel through the electrolyte to the cathode. Protons and electrons react with oxygen from the air at the cathode to create water vapor. The electrolysis process, which splits hydrogen atoms and then recombines them with oxygen to produce energy, is the fundamental idea behind the hydrogen fuel cell.
What is Hydrogen Fuel and its Importance
A clean-burning alternative fuel made from hydrogen gas is hydrogen fuel. It can be applied to many different things, including machineries like cars and generators. Because it doesn’t release any greenhouse gas emissions when burned, it is regarded as a clean energy source.
Hydrogen fuel is significant because it can lessen reliance on fossil fuels and contribute to the variety of the energy supply. It has the potential to greatly cut transportation-related emissions, which are a primary cause of air pollution and global warming. Hydrogen fuel is a sustainable and carbon-free energy source since it can be produced using renewable energy sources like wind, sun, and hydropower.