What is Ammonia?
Ammonia is a colorless pungent gas whose chemical formula is NH3 it is a gas lighter than air and its density is 0.769 kg/m3 at STP. Compounds of Ammonia are widely used as fertilizers and they are also used in explosives and other compounds. The molar mass of Ammonia is 17.03 g/mol. The key details of Ammonia are added below,
IUPAC Name |
Azane |
---|---|
Formula |
NH3 |
Melting Point |
17.03 g/mol |
Boiling Point |
-33.35 ℃ |
Molar Mass |
-77.7 ℃ |
Density |
0.73 kg/m3 |
Ammonia gas is autoionized for its conjugate acid and conjugate base.
2NH3 ⇌ NH2– + NH4+
The conjugate base of NH3 is NH2– and conjugate acid of NH3 is NH4+.
Ammonia Formula – Structure, Properties, Uses
Ammonia is a gaseous chemical compound with the chemical formula NH3. Ammonia is a poisonous gas with a pungent odor. Ammonia is generally produced by anaerobic decay of plant and animal matter. Ammonia is highly soluble in water. The solubility of ammonia depends upon its temperature. Ammonia dissolved in water is known as Ammonium Hydroxide.
Ammonia consists of Hydrogen and Nitrogen. In Ammonia, one Nitrogen atom is boned with three Nitrogen atoms. The chemical name of NH3 is Ammonia. The other name of Ammonia is Azane. In this article we will learn about, Ammonia Formula, Ammonia Structure, Properties of Ammonia, Preparation of Ammonia, Uses of Ammonia, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Ammonia?
- Ammonia Formula
- Ammonia(NH3) Structure
- Preparation of Ammonia(NH3)
- Ammonia(NH3) Properties