What is Chloroquine?
Chloroquine is a medication used to prevent and treat malaria, a mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Its mechanism involves accumulation within the parasite’s acidic digestive vacuole, disrupting essential metabolic processes. Chloroquine is also used in the treatment of certain autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus. However, widespread resistance to chloroquine among malaria parasites has limited its effectiveness in certain regions. Common side effects include gastrointestinal disturbances and ocular toxicity, necessitating careful monitoring during treatment.
Chloroquine
Chloroquine, a quinoline derivative, is a medication primarily used to prevent and treat malaria by disrupting the parasite’s ability to metabolize haemoglobin. Its mechanism involves accumulating in acidic compartments of parasites, inhibiting heme detoxification, and ultimately leading to parasite death.
Chloroquine is also prescribed for autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis due to its anti-inflammatory properties. Understanding chloroquine structure and doses is crucial for comprehending its mechanism of action in treating diseases. In this article, we will study chloroquine, its structure, its mechanism of action and chloroquine phosphate in brief.
Table of Content
- What is Chloroquine?
- Structure of Chloroquine
- Mechanism of Chloroquine of Action
- Chloroquine Dose
- Uses of Chloroquine
- Side Effect of Chloroquine
- Chloroquine Phosphate