What is Encryption?

Data are secured by converting them into a format that cannot be read without the secret key required for unscrambling them to the original form. Encryption’s primary purpose is to keep data from unauthorized access. It changes readable data into ciphered information that can only be understood by those who know the key.

Encryption vs Hashing vs Salting

Data Integrity and Privacy form the building blocks of cybersecurity. These three core techniques- encryption, hashing, and salting, are considered to be the most important ones when it comes to the security of digital data. This is done to protect data during the process of storage and transmission, but they altogether play different roles and use a wide variety of mechanisms to achieve this.

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What is Encryption?

Data are secured by converting them into a format that cannot be read without the secret key required for unscrambling them to the original form. Encryption’s primary purpose is to keep data from unauthorized access. It changes readable data into ciphered information that can only be understood by those who know the key....

What is Hashing?

It transforms the data into a fixed size of string characters, usually being a digest (representing the original string). This method is one-way, therefore, the original data cannot be extracted from the product. whenever hashing does work in such a way that whenever there is an attempt to tamper (alter) data then that hashing produces a different result and this different result can easily become apparent in comparison with the original hash. In other words, this function maintains the exactness of the data....

What is Salting?

The process of salting involves the addition of a random string to existing data to counter dictionary and rainbow table attacks....

Differences Between Encryption, Hashing and Salting

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Conclusion

All three of them namely encryption, hashing, and salting are now part of the unavoidable measures in the protection arena. Encryption which is confidential and reversible using a special key, is good for protecting important data and, at the same time preventing hackers from gaining access to it. On the other hand, there is hashing which is keyless and is used only to guarantee the integrity of the data without disclosing the original information....

Frequently Asked Questions on Encryption vs Hashing vs Salting – FAQs

Can data hashing be a secure relay method?...