What is Fire Insurance?

Fire insurance is a form of property insurance that gives protection against losses and damages caused in a fire to a business or a residential property. These protections are policies that financial institutions offer to the general public. The policyholders can claim reimbursement for the amount spent on repairing, replacing, or reconstructing an asset destroyed in a fire. The insurance policies are of fixed value as the exact amount of loss caused due to fire cannot be predicted at the time of policy claim. Therefore, the insurance providers offer the maximum sum assured when an individual files for fire insurance.

Geeky Takeaways:

  • A form of property insurance is a fire insurance that protects a business or a residential property damaged or destroyed in a fire.
  • Fire insurance is also known as Standard Fire and Special Perils Insurance Policy (SFSP policy).
  • Fire insurance policies in India don’t cover fire caused by an earthquake, damage due to willful negligence, spontaneous combustion, loss due to nuclear risks, underground fires, losses due to contamination or pollution, fire set up by public authorities, and risks including wars or foreign invasions.
  • Different types of fire insurance: valued policy, average policy, comprehensive policy, floating policy, replacement policy, specific policy, and consequential loss policy.

Table of Content

  • Types of Fire Insurance
  • 1. Valued Policy
  • 2. Average Policy
  • 3. Specific Policy
  • 4. Floating Policy
  • 5. Consequential Loss Policy
  • 6. Comprehensive Policy
  • Conclusion

Types of Fire Insurance

Similar Reads

What is Fire Insurance?

Fire insurance is a form of property insurance that gives protection against losses and damages caused in a fire to a business or a residential property. These protections are policies that financial institutions offer to the general public. The policyholders can claim reimbursement for the amount spent on repairing, replacing, or reconstructing an asset destroyed in a fire. The insurance policies are of fixed value as the exact amount of loss caused due to fire cannot be predicted at the time of policy claim. Therefore, the insurance providers offer the maximum sum assured when an individual files for fire insurance....

Types of Fire Insurance

1. Valued Policy...

1. Valued Policy

The policy provider offers a predetermined value for an asset or property under this coverage. As the value of a property or asset damaged in a fire cannot be determined, the insurer fixes its value beforehand when the policy is purchased. At the time of claim, the policyholder receives this fixed amount. This predetermined amount is based on the appraised or replacement value of the property. This policy applies to assets such as artworks, jewelry, paintings, and crafts whose price keeps fluctuating....

2. Average Policy

The fire insurance policy has an average clause using which this policy is issued. This average clause is a provision that is applied to the policy when the property is either undervalued or underinsured at the time of claiming. Here, the policyholder can have the actual value of the property higher than the insured amount. This policy is kind of a punishment for the insurer for purchasing a policy of lower value compared to the property’s worth....

3. Specific Policy

Specific Policy Fire Insurance is a type of fire insurance policy that covers only specific properties or assets listed in the policy. Unlike blanket coverage, which covers all properties owned by the insured within a specified category, specific policy fire insurance allows the insured to select and insure individual properties based on their unique risk profiles and insurance needs....

4. Floating Policy

A Floating Policy Fire Insurance is a type of insurance policy that provides coverage for movable property or inventory that is subject to change in quantity or value over time. It is commonly used to insure goods or merchandise that are transported or stored in various locations, such as warehouses, distribution centers, or during transit....

5. Consequential Loss Policy

The consequential loss policy is a type of fire insurance policy that covers businesses against financial losses due to asset loss or damage owing to fire or other insured risks. This policy is also known as business interruption insurance as it covers your business when it gets disrupted due to fire or other related disasters....

6. Comprehensive Policy

The comprehensive fire insurance covers extensive protection to policyholders. Apart from fire disasters, it protects against destruction caused by either natural or man-made disasters. It also includes perils such as theft, riot, strikes, etc....

Conclusion

For protecting your assets from uncertain fire destructions, you should purchase a fire insurance policy so that at the time of loss, some amount can be covered. Property or assets are an important commodity of every individual, and they need to be protected. Further, before purchasing a fire insurance, ensure to read all the policy terms and conditions so that later you won’t regret paying the premium amount. Calculating regular premiums and ensuring coverage for all property and assets from different perils is necessary to ensure a peaceful life....