What is Kingdom?

In the hierarchy of animal classification, Kingdom Animalia is the highest category given to all creatures belonging to various phyla. On the other hand, all plants from different divisions are included in the Kingdom Plantae, which is separate. We shall now refer to these two categories as the animal and plant kingdoms.

The five-kingdom system of classification was proposed by Whittaker in 1969, which includes Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. However, this system has been revised with the discovery of new organisms and advances in molecular biology.

The current three-domain system of classification includes Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. The Eukarya domain is further divided into four kingdoms- Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

What is Kingdom?

Kingdom is a taxonomic rank used to classify organisms into major groups based on their characteristics and evolutionary relationships. Carl Linnaeus created the concept of kingdom in his categorization system in the 18th century. The kingdom is the highest rank in Linnaean taxonomy and is further divided into smaller groups such as phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. There are five major kingdoms of living beings at the moment: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

Similar Reads

What is Kingdom?

In the hierarchy of animal classification, Kingdom Animalia is the highest category given to all creatures belonging to various phyla. On the other hand, all plants from different divisions are included in the Kingdom Plantae, which is separate. We shall now refer to these two categories as the animal and plant kingdoms....

Associated Terms Related to the Concept of Animal and Plant Kingdoms

Taxonomy – the scientific study of the classification and organization of living organisms. Domain – the highest level of classification in taxonomy, which separates organisms into three broad groups – Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Phylogenetics – the study of evolutionary relationships between different species. Cladistics – a method of classification that uses shared characteristics to group organisms together into clades. Binomial nomenclature – the system of naming species using two Latin words- the genus name and the specific epithet. Hierarchical classification – the system of organizing living organisms into a hierarchy of categories based on shared characteristics. The categories, from broad to specific, are domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species....

FAQs on the Kingdom of Animals and Plants

Question 1: What does biology’s Kingdom categorization scheme involve?...