What is the Abstract Factory Design Pattern?

The Abstract Factory Pattern is a way of organizing how you create groups of things that are related to each other. It provides a set of rules or instructions that let you create different types of things without knowing exactly what those things are. This helps you keep everything organized and lets you switch between different types easily, following the same set of rules. 

• Abstract Factory pattern is almost similar to Factory Pattern and is considered as another layer of abstraction over factory pattern. 
• Abstract Factory patterns work around a super-factory which creates other factories.
• Abstract factory pattern implementation provides us with a framework that allows us to create objects that follow a general pattern. 
• So at runtime, the abstract factory is coupled with any desired concrete factory which can create objects of the desired type.

Exploring the differences between Abstract Factory and Factory Design Patterns is essential for creating efficient software. Despite both being about making objects, they have different roles. This article breaks down these differences to help developers choose the right approach.