What is the Dichotomy of Development?
Dichotomy simply means having exact contradictory thoughts, thus the Dichotomy of Development can better be understood as the difference in opinion of the ruling governments on the nation. For example, some leaders promote rural and Agricultural development while some promote urban and industrial development thus creating a Dichotomy in the development. The Dichotomy of developments leads to an extraordinary growth of one sector while contributing almost nothing to the other sectors. Thus many economists believe that the Dichotomy of development is a major barrier to the growth of any nation.
Some of the most common Dichotomies of Development are as below:
- Agricultural development versus industrial development
- Urban development versus rural development
- Adopting advanced methods in the development versus using traditional methods
- Labor versus machines/robots
- Centralization versus decentralization
Dichotomy of Development
Development must be a continuous process for every economy however the methods and approaches of development vary with nations. However, the difference in opinions and strategies of policymakers creates a dichotomy in development. Almost every economy has its own approach toward development some may adopt an aggressive approach while some adopt a conservative or a calculative approach. However, development is possible in all kinds of approaches, but the results may not be exact.