Why is Sustainable Agriculture Important for India?
Even though in a geographical sense India is a huge nation, in comparison to this the actual land available for agriculture is less. Due to this, it becomes important to sustain the available land. Sustainable Agriculture is important for India due to the following reasons:
- To conserve the soil, reduce water pollution, and prevent erosion
- To improve the income of the farmers by reducing the cost of production
- Increase the productivity of agricultural land
- To promote healthy food choices among people
- To conserve the environment
Sustainable Agriculture
Sustainable Agriculture, often known as sustainable farming, is a way of producing food and livestock that has as few negative environmental consequences as possible. Sustainable agriculture aims to provide for society’s current food and textile needs without endangering the capacity of future generations to provide for their own needs.
Sustainable development is used to meet the needs of people in such a way that it does not harm the environment in any way. Similarly, sustainable agriculture uses natural methods for food production rejecting industrial methods which might be harmful to the environment in general.
In this article, we will read about sustainable agriculture, along with its practices, importance, challenges, principles, and disadvantages.
Table of Content
- What is Sustainable Agriculture?
- Sustainable Agricultural Practices
- Importance of Sustainable Agriculture
- Overview of India’s Agricultural Landscape
- Challenges in Sustainable Agriculture
- Principles of Sustainable Agriculture
- India’s Transition towards Sustainable Agriculture
- Why is Sustainable Agriculture Important for India?
- Disadvantages of Sustainable Agriculture
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sustainable Agriculture is a way of meeting the basic needs of society for food and textiles while considering the needs of future generations. There are three main objectives of a person involved in sustainable agriculture-
- Keep environment healthy
- Seek economic profitability
- Ensure economic and social equity
Some commonly used methods for sustainable agriculture are – minimal use of water, using less chemical fertilizers, and using methods good for the environment or methods promoting the local economy. It is also a process of taking part as a people of a community to solve difficult problems on how to grow fiber and food.
People Also Read: Sustainable Development and Organic Farming