Why is there a need to charge tax by Nagar Nigam?

The health of Nagar Nigam is a critical element of effective urban governance, which will determine whether India realizes her economic and developmental promises. Nagar Nigams have faced growing fiscal deficits, constraints in tax base expansion, and weakening of institutional mechanisms which enable resource mobilization remain challenges to these Nagar Nigams.

Nagar Nigams have a very wide range of area which comes under there jurisdiction, and being administering a city or urban area the demand of infrastructure and public expenditure is much higher. Residents expect the urban bodies to develop a better infrastructure in terms of better roads, better traffic management, better sanitation, better heath infrastructure, etc. But all this comes with its cost, and these urban bodies are required to levy taxes to receive revenue in order to increase public expenditure.

Example of taxes charged by Nagar Nigam includes: Property tax, house tax, sewerage tax, water supply tax, parking fees, toll tax, entertainment tax, advertisement tax, etc.

Which taxes can be imposed by Nagar Nigam?

Taxation has been one of the major source of revenue for states across the world for centuries and India is no exception to this equation. Every nation has a structured tax system that consist of both progressive and proportional taxation based on income and other factors. Rate, Slabs, Exemptions, etc. are determined by the central and the state government. The money received by the government is known as tax revenue and it is utilized for a wide domain of purposes such as infrastructure development in the form of roads, railways, bridges, dams, etc., public healthcare and education, defense, etc.

Table of Content

  • What is Nagar Nigam?
  • Why is there a need to charge tax by Nagar Nigam?
  • Different taxes which are charged by the Nagar Nigam
  • Conclusion
  • FAQs

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What is Nagar Nigam?

The 74th Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution established Municipal Corporations, or Nagar Nigams, to efficiently manage urban areas. These elected bodies handle civic affairs, including sanitation, water supply, fire protection, road maintenance, and amenities like parks. Each ward elects a representative for a five-year term, ensuring diverse representation. The Mayor, elected by the people, heads the Nagar Nigam, supported by a standing committee and a Municipal Commissioner, usually an IAS officer. Reserved seats cater to scheduled castes, tribes, disadvantaged classes, and women. This decentralized urban administration aims to enhance the quality of life in cities....

Why is there a need to charge tax by Nagar Nigam?

The health of Nagar Nigam is a critical element of effective urban governance, which will determine whether India realizes her economic and developmental promises. Nagar Nigams have faced growing fiscal deficits, constraints in tax base expansion, and weakening of institutional mechanisms which enable resource mobilization remain challenges to these Nagar Nigams....

Different taxes which are charged by the Nagar Nigam

Property Tax...

Conclusion

Local authorities are a very important pillar in the governance structure, there role directly impacts the lives of citizens. Local authorities are loaded with several task which very from basic facility of providing water and extents till construction of roads, and important infrastructure. Revenue is the ultimate requirement for any government division to work and function properly. As per the legislature of the state, the local authorities are directed to charge and levy several tax on the citizens. Taxes like Property Tax, Urban development Tax, Toll Tax, Entertainment Tax, Water Tax, Sewerage Tax, Education Cess, Advertisement Tax, etc. are charged by them....

FAQs

Why do local authorities levy tax?...