Working Principle of Air Conditioning
Its works like a pump, an air conditioner draws heat from a space and releases it outside. It consist Heat exchanger coil, compressor, and a mechanism that use refrigerant gas in the operation. There is an absorption of heat during the transition from a liquid to a gas is a basic concept of physics that underlies the operation of air conditioning equipment. Practically, AC move heat from a room’s inside to its outdoor.
- The refrigerant initiates as a low pressure, low temperature liquid in the evaporator coil of the house. Here, the heat from the room air is absorbed. In the meantime, heat absorption causes the refrigerant to change from a liquid to a low-pressure gas. The unit outside the home receives this gas after that.
- Here, a compressor is utilized to raise the temperature and pressure of this gas refrigerant.
- It is then moved to the condensation coil, which discharges the heat that was previously trapped inside your house into the atmosphere. A fan pushes air across the condenser for cooling and turning the refrigerant into a high-pressure liquid.
- The cycle is then continued by reintroducing the refrigerant through the expansion valve into the house.
As a result, the heat (hot air) within your house is moved outside while promote cooling.
Types of Air Conditioning
In this world, we all are aware that the environment is not the same for all. There are countries with extremely hot weather, and some have the coldest weather. Citizens who live in hot weather countries with extremely high temperatures suffer from various problems like skin irritation, burning, discomfort in living, and also causes tanning. To prevent this severe situation, they use an air conditioning system. But have you ever thought about how these system works and how many varieties are there in the market? This article will explain Air Conditioning, its principles, the Refrigeration cycle, and ventilation in depth.
Air Conditioning (AC) is a technology that increases room comfort by changing the temperature and humidity of the room environment. This technology is used in various places, including offices, homes, vehicles, and many other things, to make a favorable environment. The main goal of AC is to maintain and control the hot air that is present in the environment.
Table of Content
- Working Principle
- Components
- Window Air Conditioners
- Central Air Conditioners
- Portable Air Conditioners
- Hybrid Air Conditioners
- Geothermal Heat Pumps
- Package Terminal Air Conditioners (PTAC)
- Ductless Mini-Split Systems
- Floor-Mounted Air Conditioner
- Smart Air Conditioner
- Evaporator Cooler