Analytical Chemistry Instruments
Analytical Chemistry is performed by analytical techniques with various instruments to analyze samples, find out precise measurements and gather valuable data. Below mentioned are some of the analytical chemistry instruments each with their unique capabilities and limitations:
Instruments |
Definition |
Common Areas |
---|---|---|
Mass Spectrometers |
Mass Spectrometers are used to separate and identify chemical compounds based on their mass-to charge ratio. | They are used to identify and quantify drugs and other chemicals in crime scene evidence, environmental pollutants, metabolism of drugs, etc. |
Gass Chromatographs |
Gass Chromatographs are instruments used to separate and identify volatile and semi-volatile compounds | They are used to separate and identify pesticides, herbicides, developing new drugs, volatile organic compounds, etc |
Liquid Chromatographs |
Liquid Chromatographs are instruments used to separate and identify chemical compounds in liquid solution | They are used to separate and identify pesticides, herbicides, heavy metals, developing new drugs, analyzing evidence from crime scenes, etc |
Atomic Absorption Spectrometers |
Atomic Absorption Spetrometers are those instruments that determines the concentration of elements in a sample | They are used to separate and identify environmental samples for pollutants, evidence samples from crime scenes, etc |
NMR Machines |
NMR Machines that use magnetic properties of atomic nuclei to separate and identify chemical compounds | They are used in medical imaging fir diagnosing diseases, studies the dynamics of molecules, etc |
Electrophoresis Equipment |
Electrophoresis Equipment separates molecules based on their size and charge | They are majorly used in molecular biology and biochemistry to separate DNA, RNA and proteins |
UV Spectrometer |
UV Spectrometers are those instruments that are used to measure the absorption of UV light by a sample | They are used in food safety, biochemistry, material sciences, diagnosing diseases, etc |
Analytical Chemistry
Analytical Chemists and other professionals are often looking for the answers to questions such as what are molecules? or how concentrated the solutions are? The answers to such questions are provided by the techniques and methods used in Analytical Chemistry. Analytical Chemistry is the branch of Chemistry which deals with the identification and quantification of substances and their properties. Analytical Chemistry plays a crucial role in the various scientific fields and industries as it provides methods and tools to analyze and measure the composition of matter.
This article will help you learn about the science of finding properties and compositions of matter, namely Analytical Chemistry. In addition to that, we will also explore various sub-branches within this field of study, which focus on specific matters such as food or biomolecules. Let’s delve into the world of analysis with this article on “Analytical Chemistry”.
Table of Content
- What is Analytical Chemistry?
- Branches of Analytical Chemistry
- Analytical Techniques
- Analytical Chemistry Instruments
- Applications of Analytical Chemistry