Plawright vs Selenium
Parameters |
Playwright |
Selenium |
---|---|---|
High-level API |
Playwright provides a high-level API for easier web browser automation. |
Selenium relies on WebDriver API for web browser automation. |
Responsive Testing & Device Emulation |
It provides responsive testing by enabling the emulation of various devices. |
It is often limited in capabilities to provide responsive testing by emulation of devices. |
Performance & Stability |
Playwright enables strong interaction with browsers and is known for its performance and stability. |
The performance and stability of Selenium tests are inconsistent and depend on browser and driver used. |
Network Interception |
It provides network interception for request/response manipulation. |
It has limited support for network interception. |
File Handling |
It has built-in support for file uploads and downloads. No need for additional workaround. |
It doesn’t provide any built-in support for file handling. May requires additional steps. |
Mobile Browser Automation |
It supports the automation of mobile browsers on Android and iOS |
It has limited support for mobile browser automation |
Community & Support |
The playwright has a growing community and support from Microsoft. |
Selenium is a widely adopted framework and has a large community. |
Browser Support |
Playwright has extensive support for all kind of browsers. Example: Chrome, webkit, Firefox etc. |
Selenium has limited support for all kind of browsers. Examples: Safari, Chrome, Edge, Firefox, etc |
Programming language support |
Playwright supports programming languages like C#, Python, Java, JavaScript |
Selenium supports programming languages like C#, Python, Ruby, JavaScript(Node.js version), Java |
Mobile device support |
Playwright provides mobile device support for Android and IOS. |
Selenium provides mobile device support with the help of Appium. |
Operating System support |
Playwright supports Operating Systems like Windows, MacOS, Linux. |
Playwright supports Operating Systems like Windows, MacOS, Linux. |
Compactible Architecture |
Playwright supports 32-bit and 64-bit architechture. |
Selenium supports 32-bit and 64-bit architechture. |
Difference between Playwright and Selenium
Automation of web browser interactions is crucial for building and testing real-time applications. Playwright and Selenium are the most popular choices for web automation. While both serve the same fundamental process, they come with distinct features. This article focuses on discussing the differences between Playwright and Selenium.