Effects of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre was a tragic event in India in 1919. It was a result of a law passed by the British government that allowed them to arrest people without a trial. This caused widespread opposition, and protests broke out across the country. The British responded with violence, and the massacre at Jallianwala Bagh was a turning point in India’s fight for independence.
The incident had a significant impact on Indian politics and society. It led to a surge of nationalism and anti-British sentiment, and the Indian National Congress, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, adopted a policy of non-cooperation with the British. This included boycotting British goods and institutions. The incident also drew condemnation from around the world and became a symbol of British oppression and brutality.
In short, the Jallianwala Bagh massacre was a tragic event that changed the course of Indian history. It fueled the country’s struggle for independence and remains a powerful reminder of the consequences of oppressive government policies.
Rowlatt Act and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919)
Rowlatt Act: The Rowlatt Act was passed by the British government to increase its power and grip over the local public. The law was passed in March 1919 by the Imperial Legislative Council, which gave them the power to arrest any person without the need for trial. For abolishment of such a cruel act, Gandhi and some other leaders called for a Hartal or suspension of work, in order to show the objections of Indians to the rule, which was known as Rowlatt Satyagraha.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre: The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place when several villagers gathered in the park for the celebration of Baisakhi. The gatherers wanted to peacefully protest against the arrest and deportation of two national leaders, namely Satyapal and Saifuddin Kitchlew.
Table of Content
- Facts About Rowlatt Act
- What is the Rowlatt Act?
- Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Incident
- Causes of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
- Effects of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
- Events Leading Up to the Massacre
- Aftermath of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre