Kuka Movement Uprising
The Kuka Movement had a profound purpose—to empower the common people and uplift their social status. It vehemently opposed the prevailing caste system that perpetuated divisions and discrimination based on birth. The Kukas firmly believed in the inherent equality of all individuals and tirelessly worked to eradicate social hierarchies, advocating for equal rights, opportunities, and dignity for people of all castes and backgrounds.
Religious revival also played a pivotal role in the Kuka Movement. Their aim was to restore the purity and simplicity of Sikhism established by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founding figure of Sikhism. They sought liberation from ritualistic practices and superstitions that had gradually infiltrated over time.
Founder of Kuka Movement
Baba Ram Singh, influenced by the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, established the Kuka Movement during the mid-19th century.
What was the Kuka Movement?
Kuka Movement: During the 19th century in Punjab, India, the Kuka Movement (also known as the Namdhari Movement) emerged in response to a range of socio-economic and religious challenges. This region grappled with economic inequality, oppressive social norms, and British colonial rule. Led by the charismatic Baba Ram Singh, the Kuka Movement aimed to confront these complex issues and bring about a profound transformation in Punjab’s social fabric.